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Creating A
Presentation
As you start
PowerPoint a dialog box is displayed and
asks, among other questions, if you want
to create a Blank presentation. Click
OK.
Choose a slide
layout from the AutoLayout screen. If
you want to use an outline or note view,
choose the 2nd option. Do not select a
layout that included an image as the
image will not be embedded in your
presentation. This will become the first
slide in your presentation.
Quick Keys
At the bottom left
corner of the screen are quick keys.
These keys change the presentation view.
By holding the mouse over each key you
will see a small text box which tells
its function.
- Outline View
gives you an outline form of your
presentation.
- Single Slide
View shows the actual way a slide
looks and allows slide editing.
- Slide Sorter
View provides an overall view of all
the slides in your presentation.
- The last key
is the Slide Show key. This key will
allow you a view of your
presentation. To exit the slide
show, press the escape key on the
keyboard.
Toolbars
You can select the
desired toolbars by clicking View
on the menu line…Toolbars,
then check the desired toolbars. The
default toolbars are the Standard,
Formatting, and Drawing toolbars. The
Picture toolbar is also useful for
editing images in the presentation.
Slides
These are the
building blocks of your presentation. A
slide can include text, graphs, clipart,
graphics, sound, and Internet
hyperlinks. These parts of the
presentation can be animated. Click the
slide sorter quick key in the bottom
left corner of the screen. This view
allows you to see all slides in your
presentation. You can change the order
of your slides by clicking and dragging
slides in this view or in the outline
view. To delete a slide while in the
slide sorter view, click the slide once
and press delete on the keyboard.
Editing
All slide editing
is done in the single slide view.
- To change the
background of your presentation
right click on a blank space within
your slide. You can click Background
to select a simple background color
or select Apply Design and choose a
more elaborate designed background.
Once a choice has been made, click
Apply or Apply to All (all slides
have the same background). When
using a design background you must
apply it to all slides.
- To view a
single slide while in the Slide
Sorter View environment, double
click it with the mouse. This will
change the view to single slide.
- To insert a
slide click Insert on the menu line
and insert a new slide or a
duplicate slide.
- To add extra
text to a slide, click the text
button at the bottom of the screen.
(The text button looks like a sheet
of paper with a capital A on it.)
Your mouse will become a text frame.
Click the mouse on the slide where
you wish to place text. The text
frame will resize automatically as
you type. To wrap text within a
textbox, click and drag the textbox
to the desired size in the single
slide view. Moving Through Slides By
using the button on the right scroll
bar you can move from one slide to
the other quickly or you can click
the numbered slide icons on the left
of the screen.
Editing Text
Text can be edited
in the Single Slide View environment.
Text is edited much the same as any word
processor program.
- Delete text
by highlighting (click and drag the
mouse) the passage you wish to
delete and press the delete key.
Placing the mouse behind it,
clicking the mouse, and pressing the
backspace key can also delete text.
- Change Font
style, size, and color by
highlighting it and selecting
desired effect from the Formatting
toolbar at the top of the screen. To
view choices press the dropdown
triangle in each selection.
Moving Text and
Graphics
To move text or
graphics:
- Click on it
(highlight text by clicking and
dragging the mouse).
- Move the
mouse over the text or graphics you
wish to move until it becomes two
crossed arrows.
When crossed
arrows appear, text can be moved around
on the slide.
Resizing Text
and Graphics
The text frame or
graphics can be resized or when you see
a line with 2 arrows if you click and
drag on the arrows. It is best to resize
text and objects using a corner drag.
Using a top or side arrow drag will
distort the image.
Graphics
To add clipart
from the PowerPoint Clipart file: Click
Insert on the top menu line
...Picture...Clipart or From File
Clipart will insert a picture from the
Office CD. From File will insert a
picture from another clipart CD or a
picture you have saved on a disk or the
hard drive. PowerPoint 2000 will default
to “My Pictures,” which is a folder
inside the “My Documents” folder on the
hard drive. Click the dropdown triangle
to redirect the folder or drive to the
location of your image file.
Inserting &
Downloading Graphics from the Internet
Clipart (graphics,
pictures, images, etc.) can be located
and downloaded from sources on the
Internet and be used in your
presentation. To download a picture from
the Internet, follow these steps:
- While viewing
the picture on the Internet move the
mouse over it and click the right
mouse button.
- Left click
the mouse and choose save image
as...(if you are using Netscape) or
save picture as… (if you are using
Internet Explorer) and save the
image file to the desired folder or
drive. Notice the location and the
name of the picture you are
downloading. You can change both
before it is downloaded if you wish.
- To insert it
in a PowerPoint slide: Go to the
single slide view. Click Insert (on
the menu line)...Picture... from
File and locate the name of the
image you saved.
- You may also
right-click the image and choose
copy, then paste it on the slide if
using Internet Explorer. There
is no copy feature in Netscape.
Animation To add
animation to text or graphics you must
first select the text or graphic :
- To select
text, click the mouse on the text
once. To select a picture, click it
once with the mouse. You will see
small boxes around the picture if it
is selected. If nothing is selected,
nothing will be animated.
- To animate
the text you need to use the Custom
Animation button that is found in
the Animation Effects toolbar. If
this toolbar is not present, click
View from the menu
line…Toolbars…check Animation
Effects. Once the custom animation
button is clicked choose your
animation effect from the onscreen
options and, if desired, choose a
sound to go with the animation. You
can select from the PowerPoint
sounds or by choosing Other Sounds
you may insert a sound from a CD or
a downloaded sound file from the
Internet. PowerPoint will only allow
.wav sound files to be used. You
must select an animation in order to
select a sound. You may also select
how the text will be animated (all
at once, one line at a time).
- Click OK or
none of your custom animation
choices will take effect.
- You can
change animation order if you wish
by clicking the dropdown in the
animation order box and choosing
another number.
Inserting
Background Sound Sounds can be added
to your PowerPoint presentation as a
background sound. Choose Insert...
Movies and Sounds...Sounds from File and
select the sound file you wish to use.
You can even record your own narration
for the presentation however be sure you
will be running the presentation on a
powerful computer if you choose to do
this. To run a sound file continuously,
choose Slide Show from the top menu
line...Slide Transition...click the
Sound drop down arrow and locate the
desired sound file. Click the box
"loop until next sound" and make sure no
other sound has been inserted in the
slide show.
Downloading
Sound Files from the Internet
Sound files can be
located on the Internet. Only .wav sound
files will work on PowerPoint.
- Once a sound
file is located on the web, hold
your mouse over its file name.
- Right click
on the sound file name that you wish
to download, select save link
as...(Netscape) or save
target…(Internet Explorer) and
select where you wish to save the
sound file. Be sure the sound file
isn't too large (under 70k) or you
won't be able to save the
presentation on a diskette.
Slide
Transition
PowerPoint has a
variety of effects that can be used to
move from slide to slide. Movement from
one slide to another is called Slide
Transition. To insert a slide
transition, click Slide Show (from the
menu line) Slide Transition. The window
that appears will allow you to select
the transition style and insert a sound
if desired. A sound may be selected for
transition without a transition effect
being selected.
Hyperlinks
A web site from
the Internet can be linked directly into
a slide during your presentation if the
computer is connected to the Internet.
Be sure to save your presentation before
doing so.
- Simply type
and highlight (click and drag
across) a key word (or select an
image) for the site link such as:
Jefferson County Schools Click the
globe and chain button on the
standard toolbar.
- In the window
that appears type the Link to file
or URL, complete address for the
site.
http://-------
- Click OK. The
text is now hyperlinked and will go
directly to that web site when
clicked on during the Slide Show
view of your PowerPoint presentation
if your computer is already
connected to the Internet.
- If the color
of the linked text is not
coordinated with the screen
background, right click the slide
and select Slide Color Scheme. Click
the Custom tab and change the link
text color to the desired effect.
Saving Your
Presentation
PowerPoint allows
you to save your presentation in several
ways:
- Save...
Choose only if you have saved your
presentation previously and wish to
save it again in the exact same
manner.
- Save As...
Allows you to save your presentation
on the hard drive or on a diskette
if the presentation is not too
large. If it is too large, you must
choose Pack and Go (see below).
Presentations that are saved in this
manner can be viewed on any Windows
95-98 computer, but it must have the
same PowerPoint software version you
used to create the presentation in
order to view it.
- Save As A Web
Page... Allows you to save your
presentation to be viewed on the
Internet as a website or if you are
using Internet Explorer as a
PowerPoint presentation.
- Pack and
Go...Allows you to save your
presentation in a zipped (or
compressed) form. As you go through
the Pack and Go process you will be
asked if you wish to take a viewer.
The viewer allows you to use your
presentation on any Windows 95-98
computer, even if it doesn't have
PowerPoint installed. If you choose
to pack the viewer, too, you must
have the PowerPoint CD ROM to do so.
The viewer can also be downloaded
directly from Microsoft.com.
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