Crystal Candy
Grade Level: 3rd-5th
Overview: Students demonstrate how crystals are formed
by making rock candy.
Objectives
In this lesson, students will:
· Observe the crystallization process
· Make rock candy
· Write a paragraph about the process
Time Frame
One 1-hour sessions, 7-10 day crystallization process
Materials
1. Sugar
2. Water
3. String
4. Hole punch
5. One 8” square foil baking pan
6. Cooking pot
7. Spoon
8. Foil
9. Hot plate or stove
10. Cookie sheet
Procedure
1. Punch 5 holes along two sides of the 8” foil pan. Tightly
lace the string through the openings as you would lace a homemade instrument.
Place this pan in the 9” foil-baking pan to prevent future spillage.
2. On the hot plate dissolve 2 ½ cups sugar in 1 cup water.
In a cooking pot boil the mixture without stirring until it reaches the
hard ball stage. Cover mixture with a piece of foil. Let set
for 7-10 days. As the days progress, students can see the crystallization
process taking place.
3. After the crystals have formed, cut the strings, and remove the
candy. Rinse with cold water. Place the candy on a cookie sheet,
and put in a cool oven and allow drying. Give each student a piece
of candy to observe, write about, and then eat.
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